Cappadocia tour with one way domestic flight
Day 1 Arrival at Istanbul and transfer
to hotel for overnight.
Day
2 After the breakfast departure for a full
day city tour of Istanbul starting with an introduction
to the city's imperial history by driving around
the Golden Horn and great walls of the old city.
After this short orientation tour, continue on
to the major city highlights: the famous Blue
mosque, one of the biggest mosques and principle
adornments of the skyline of Istanbul dating from
17th century and well known for the magnificent
examples of blue-green Iznik tiles used for its
interior decoration; The Hippodrome, the
former center of sportive and political activities
of Byzantine Empiere era; St. Sophia, the
magnificent Byzantine church of all times, one
the finest and largest architectural works of
art considered to be the 8th wonder of the world
by many people; Topkapı Palace, the former
imperial residence from where the great Ottoman
Empire was ruled for almost 400 years; last but
not the least, the world famous Grand Bazaar,
a maze of approximately 5,000 shops and one of
the oldest shopping malls in the world.
Day 3 Early in the morning, departure
to Ankara by bus. On the way, comfort stop at
a nice café on the Bolu Mountains. Upon arrival
to Ankara, check-in to Sheraton Ankara hotel (5
stars). After check-in departure for the half-day
sight seeing tour in Ankara. Lunch will given
in the Castle of Ankara at a traditional Turkish
Restaurant . Visit of Anatolian Civilisations
Museum that is one of the most beautiful and richest
museums in the world with regard to its exhibits.
The whole flow of Civilisations of Anatolia is
summarised in chronological order in this museum
with many fine examples from the sites. The next
stop will be Ataturk's Mausoleum. Overnight at
Sheraton Ankara hotel.
Day
4 In the morning, departure to Cappadocia.
En route visit Agzikarahan that is a Seljuk Caravanserai
from the 13th century. Once 13th century caravanserai
where camel trains of merchants carrying goods
from the east and Asia minor used to stop to water
their camels and find a nights' accommodations.
Continue to Cappadocia and check-in to Cappadocia
Lodge Country club hotel. Lunch will be at a local
restaurant. After the lunch, departure for the
half-day tour of the area includes Goreme valley,
the tiny settlement of Zelve.
The strange but beautiful formation of Cappadocia
has had this appearance for million years. When
the volcanoes in the region were active, the lava
that poured out covered all previously formed
hills and valleys forming a high plateau. This
newly formed plateau consists mainly of tuff and
some rare layers of basalt. Because of the destruction
of the tuff and the basalt layers by heavy rains,
melting snow in the spring and sharp temperature
changes, these different materials have produced
capped columns, pyramids, caves conical formations
with dark-colored caps known as fairy chimneys.
The early Christians used this region to hide
from their enemies and live in confidence. Also
they dug many caves into the soft rocks and constructed
chapels and monasteries. Those chapels and monasteries
are very famous today for their frescoes and paintings.
Zelve was the name of a village that was inhabited
until the 1950's in the Zelve valley. The open-air
museum of Zelve contains of three canyon intersections
at the entrance of the museum. In the canyons
two rock faces are honeycombed with caves of dwellings,
dovecotes, a monastery, storage rooms, chapels
and tunnels leading to the other canyons. Dinner
will be at the hotel.
Day
5 After the breakfast at the hotel, departure
for the full-day tour of the area. Visit of Goreme
open air museum that consists of steep cliffs
and many hidden churches dating from the second
half of the 9th century and later. Later the guests
will be visit the town of Avanos located on the
banks of Red River. Avanos is world famous for
pottery and handicrafts. There will be some free
time for shopping. The lunch will be at a local
restaurant. After the lunch continue to the tour
with a great underground city of Derinkuyu. It
is 200-300 ft deep with 53 airshafts. The original
ventilation system still functions remarkably
well. The first two floors under the surface housed
a missionary school with two long rock cut tables,
baptismal place, kitchens, storehouses, living
quarters, wine cellars and stables. Third and
fourth floors were for the tunnels, place to hide
and armories. The last floor had water wells,
hidden passageways, a church, graves and confession
place. Dinner will be at the hotel.
Day 6 After the breakfast at the hotel,
departure for the scheduled domestic flight from
Ankara to Istanbul. Upon arrival at Istanbul airport,
the guests will be transferred to the vessel for
embarkation.
|